We have a Docker image with Git client installed.
The task is to automatically clone a repository when running a container from this image.
Contents
git clone – fatal: unable to fork
When running the git clone
command in a container from this Docker image it fails with the “unable to fork” error:
[simterm]
/ # git clone [email protected]:projectname/backend-services.git Cloning into 'backend-services'... fatal: unable to fork
[/simterm]
The cause is that git
uses SSH for authentication here ([email protected]), but we have no ssh client installed in the image:
[simterm]
/ # ssh sh: ssh: not found
[/simterm]
Install it:
[simterm]
/ # apk update / # apk add openssh
[/simterm]
The authenticity of host ‘github.com’ can’t be established
Another issue when automating git clone
– it’s asking to confirm the RSA key from the github.com host:
The authenticity of host ‘github.com (140.82.121.4)’ can’t be established.
RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:nThbg6kXUpJWGl7E1IGOCspRomTxdCARLviKw6E5SY8.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
To solve this – need to add its public key to the ~/.ssh/known_hosts
file.
Use ssh-keyscan
for this:
[simterm]
/ # ssh-keyscan github.com >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts # github.com:22 SSH-2.0-babeld-1a846ed2 # github.com:22 SSH-2.0-babeld-1a846ed2 # github.com:22 SSH-2.0-babeld-1a846ed2
[/simterm]
And now clone the repository:
[simterm]
/ # git clone [email protected]:projectname/backend-services.git ... remote: Total 5115 (delta 96), reused 169 (delta 56), pack-reused 4871 Receiving objects: 100% (5115/5115), 846.55 KiB | 3.00 MiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (2826/2826), done.
[/simterm]
Done.