Arch: установка VirtualBox, Vagrant и Docker

Автор: | 28/12/2016
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Содержание

Virtualbox

Wiki: тут>>>.

Virtualbox CLI: тут>>>.

Пример создания VM: тут>>>.

Устанавливаем Virtualbox:

$ sudo pacman -S virtualbox
resolving dependencies...
:: There are 2 providers available for VIRTUALBOX-HOST-MODULES:
:: Repository community
   1) virtualbox-host-dkms  2) virtualbox-host-modules-arch
...
Packages (4) dkms-2.3-1  sdl-1.2.15-7  virtualbox-host-dkms-5.1.12-1  virtualbox-5.1.12-1
...

Проверяем модули, которые будут загружены ядром:

$ cat /usr/lib/modules-load.d/virtualbox-host-dkms.conf
vboxdrv
vboxpci
vboxnetadp
vboxnetflt

Устанавливаем зависимости (только для virtualbox-host-dkms):

$ sudo pacman -S linux-headers
...
(1/1) Install DKMS modules
==> dkms install vboxhost/5.1.12_OSE -k 4.8.13-1-ARCH

Пробуем – получаем ошибку (т.к. не было перезагрузки системы):

$ virtualbox
WARNING: The vboxdrv kernel module is not loaded. Either there is no module
         available for the current kernel (4.8.13-1-ARCH) or it failed to
         load. Please recompile the kernel module and install it by

           sudo /sbin/vboxconfig

         You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed.
Qt WARNING: libpng warning: iCCP: known incorrect sRGB profile

Проверяем уже загруженные модули:

$ lsmod | grep vbox | wc -l
0

Загружаем модуль vboxdrv:

$ sudo modprobe vboxdrv
$ lsmod | grep vbox
vboxdrv               385024  0

Запускаем:

$ virtualbox

Готово.

Vagrant

Wiki: тут>>>.

Устанавливаем:

$ sudo pacman -S vagrant

Проверяем:

$ vagrant init ubuntu/trusty64
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.

$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Box 'ubuntu/trusty64' could not be found. Attempting to find and install...
...
    default: Guest Additions Version: 4.3.36
    default: VirtualBox Version: 5.1
==> default: Mounting shared folders...
    default: /vagrant => /tmp

$ vagrant ssh
Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.13.0-105-generic x86_64)
...
vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:~$

Готово.

Docker

Wiki: тут>>>.

Устанавливаем:

$ sudo pacman -S docker

Запускаем и добавляем в автостарт:

$ sudo systemctl start docker.service
$ sudo systemctl enable docker.service
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service -> /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.

Проверяем:

$ sudo docker info
Containers: 0
 Running: 0
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 0
Images: 0
Server Version: 1.12.3
...

Добавляем пользователя в группу docker:

$ sudo gpasswd -a setevoy docker
Adding user setevoy to group docker

Проверяем:

$ newgrp docker
$ docker info
Containers: 0
 Running: 0
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 0
Images: 0
Server Version: 1.12.3
...
$ docker run hello-world
Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
c04b14da8d14: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:0256e8a36e2070f7bf2d0b0763dbabdd67798512411de4cdcf9431a1feb60fd9
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest

Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
...

Готово.