Во время апдейта системы:
$ sudo pacman -Syu ... lib32-libdrm-2.4.83-1-x86_64 133.9 KiB 145K/s 00:01 [########################################################################################] 100% (37/37) checking keys in keyring [########################################################################################] 100% downloading required keys... error: key "4A1AFC345EBE18F8" could not be looked up remotely error: required key missing from keyring error: failed to commit transaction (unexpected error) Errors occurred, no packages were upgraded.
В логе ничего:
[simterm]
$ cat /var/log/pacman.log | tail -n 3 [2017-08-28 10:12] [PACMAN] Running 'pacman -Syu' [2017-08-28 10:12] [PACMAN] synchronizing package lists [2017-08-28 10:12] [PACMAN] starting full system upgrade
[/simterm]
Используем pacman-key, который является скриптом для GnuPG, с помощью которого можно обновить списки ключей.
Выполняем:
[simterm]
$ sudo pacman-key --refresh-keys gpg: refreshing 93 keys from hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net gpg: keyserver refresh failed: No keyserver available ==> ERROR: A specified local key could not be updated from a keyserver.
[/simterm]
Твою ж мать…
Такая ошибка из нашей сети уже встречалась – Arch Linux: keyserver receive failed: No keyserver available и ручной импорт ключа.
Только ключа в нём не находится и вручную.
Пробуем другой сервер.
Находим список на странице https://sks-keyservers.net/overview-of-pools.php, пробуем по порту 80:
p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net
This is a pool containing only servers available on port 80 (needs to be used as hkp://p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80)
Неа:
[simterm]
$ sudo pacman-key --keyserver hkp://p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 --refresh-keys gpg: refreshing 93 keys from hkp://p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 gpg: keyserver refresh failed: No keyserver available
[/simterm]
Или:
[simterm]
$ sudo pacman-key --keyserver hkp://p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 -r 4A1AFC345EBE18F8 gpg: keyserver receive failed: No keyserver available ==> ERROR: Remote key not fetched correctly from keyserver.
[/simterm]
Устанавливаем archlinux-keyring:
[simterm]
$ sudo pacman -S archlinux-keyring resolving dependencies... looking for conflicting packages... Packages (1) archlinux-keyring-20170823-1 Total Installed Size: 0.96 MiB Net Upgrade Size: 0.07 MiB :: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] (1/1) checking keys in keyring [########################################################################################] 100% (1/1) checking package integrity [########################################################################################] 100% (1/1) loading package files [########################################################################################] 100% (1/1) checking for file conflicts [########################################################################################] 100% (1/1) checking available disk space[########################################################################################] 100% :: Processing package changes... (1/1) upgrading archlinux-keyring [########################################################################################] 100% ==> Appending keys from archlinux.gpg... key E62F853100F0D0F0: 2 signatures not checked due to missing keys key 51E8B148A9999C34: 3 signatures not checked due to missing keys key A5E9288C4FA415FA: 6 signatures not checked due to missing keys key C8880A6406361833: 5 signatures not checked due to missing keys ==> Locally signing trusted keys in keyring... -> Locally signing key DDB867B92AA789C165EEFA799B729B06A680C281... -> Locally signing key 684148BB25B49E986A4944C55184252D824B18E8... -> Locally signing key 91FFE0700E80619CEB73235CA88E23E377514E00... -> Locally signing key AB19265E5D7D20687D303246BA1DFB64FFF979E7... -> Locally signing key 0E8B644079F599DFC1DDC3973348882F6AC6A4C2... -> Locally signing key 44D4A033AC140143927397D47EFD567D4C7EA887... ==> Importing owner trust values... ==> Disabling revoked keys in keyring... -> Disabling key 7FA647CD89891DEDC060287BB9113D1ED21E1A55... -> Disabling key D4DE5ABDE2A7287644EAC7E36D1A9E70E19DAA50... -> Disabling key 40440DC037C05620984379A6761FAD69BA06C6A9... -> Disabling key BC1FBE4D2826A0B51E47ED62E2539214C6C11350... -> Disabling key 63F395DE2D6398BBE458F281F2DBB4931985A992... -> Disabling key 8F76BEEA0289F9E1D3E229C05F946DED983D4366... -> Disabling key 81D7F8241DB38BC759C80FCE3A726C6170E80477... -> Disabling key 5E7585ADFF106BFFBBA319DC654B877A0864983E... -> Disabling key E7210A59715F6940CF9A4E36A001876699AD6E84... -> Disabling key F5A361A3A13554B85E57DDDAAF7EF7873CFD4BB6... -> Disabling key 9515D8A8EAB88E49BB65EDBCE6B456CAF15447D5... -> Disabling key 4A8B17E20B88ACA61860009B5CED81B7C2E5C0D2... -> Disabling key 0B20CA1931F5DA3A70D0F8D2EA6836E1AB441196... -> Disabling key 66BD74A036D522F51DD70A3C7F2A16726521E06D... -> Disabling key 27FFC4769E19F096D41D9265A04F9397CDFD6BB0... ==> Updating trust database... gpg: next trustdb check due at 2017-10-20 :: Running post-transaction hooks... (1/1) Arming ConditionNeedsUpdate...
[/simterm]
И пробуем ещё раз:
[simterm]
$ sudo pacman -Syu
...
:: Starting full system upgrade...
resolving dependencies...
looking for conflicting packages...
Packages (36) chromium-60.0.3112.113-1 curl-7.55.1-2 dnsmasq-2.77-3 docker-1:17.06.1-1 feh-2.19.3-1 firefox-55.0.3-1 frei0r-plugins-1.6.1-4 gnutls-3.5.15-1 gst-plugins-bad-1.12.2-4 gtk-update-icon-cache-3.22.19-2 gtk3-3.22.19-2
gvfs-1.32.1+8+ga33a8437-1 harfbuzz-1.5.0-1 harfbuzz-icu-1.5.0-1 icu-59.1-2 imagemagick-6.9.9.9-3 iperf-2.0.10-1 kded-5.37.0-3 kio-5.37.0-3 kuiserver-5.10.5-2 lib32-libdrm-2.4.83-1 libdrm-2.4.83-1 libebml-1.3.5-1
libpsl-0.18.0-1 libraqm-0.3.0-2 lz4-1:1.8.0-1 mesa-17.1.7-2 oniguruma-6.5.0-1 opencv-3.3.0-2 perl-5.26.0-3 qt5-declarative-5.9.1-5 sqlite-3.20.1-1 thunderbird-52.3.0-1 vim-8.0.0987-1 vim-runtime-8.0.0987-1
whois-5.2.18-1
Total Installed Size: 1039.92 MiB
Net Upgrade Size: 73.13 MiB
:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n]
(36/36) checking keys in keyring [########################################################################################] 100%
(36/36) checking package integrity [########################################################################################] 100%
(36/36) loading package files [########################################################################################] 100%
...
[/simterm]
(36/36) checking keys in keyring – проверка прошла, готово.
P.S. Можно попробовать вообще отключить проверку ключей, см тут>>>.
