CentOS: установка NGINX + PHP-FPM

Автор: | 27/09/2014
1 комментарий
 

nginx_logoPHP-FPM – FastCGI Process Manager.

Установка выполняется на:

# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

Необходимы репозитории NGINX и Remi.

Устанавливаем NGINX, PHP-FPM и PHP:

# yum -y install nginx php php-fpm php-common

Проверяем статус Apache и убираем его из автозапуска:

# service httpd status
httpd is stopped
# chkconfig httpd off
# chkconfig --list | grep httpd
httpd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off

Запускаем NGINX  и PHP-FPM:

# service nginx start
Starting nginx:                                            [  OK  ]
# service php-fpm start
Starting php-fpm:                                          [  OK  ]

Проверяем PHP-FPM:

# netstat -anp | grep 9000
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:9000              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      3349/php-fpm

Добавляем в автозагрузку:

# chkconfig nginx on
# chkconfig php-fpm on

# chkconfig --list | grep -e nginx -e php-fpm
nginx           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
php-fpm         0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

Создаём директорию и меняем владельца:

# mkdir -p /var/www/vhosts/newsite.com
# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/vhosts/newsite.com

Создаём файлы логов:

# touch /var/log/nginx/newsite.com-access.log
# touch /var/log/nginx/newsite.com-error.log

Создаём файл настроек виртуалхоста /etc/nginx/conf.d/newsite.com.conf с таким содержимым:

server {
    server_name newsite.com;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/newsite.com-access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/newsite.com-error.log;
    root /var/www/vhosts/newsite.com;

    location / {
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
    }

    location ~ .php$ {
        include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/vhosts/newsite.com$fastcgi_script_name;
    }
}

Проверяем конфиг:

# nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

Перезапускаем NGINX:

# service nginx status
nginx (pid  3335) is running...

# service nginx restart
Stopping nginx:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting nginx:                                            [  OK  ]

Создаём новый php-файл:

# echo "<?php echo phpinfo(); ?>" > /var/www/vhosts/newsite.com/index.php

Проверяем работу PHP:

# curl http://newsite.com | head
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--     0<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head>
<style type="text/css">
body {background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000;}
body, td, th, h1, h2 {font-family: sans-serif;}
pre {margin: 0px; font-family: monospace;}
a:link {color: #000099; text-decoration: none; background-color: #ffffff;}
a:hover {text-decoration: underline;}
table {border-collapse: collapse;}
.center {text-align: center;}
100 16312    0 16312    0     0   492k      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  884k
curl: (23) Failed writing body (72 != 8192)

Проверяем работу логов:

# tail /var/log/nginx/newsite.com-access.log
192.168.1.109 - - [23/Sep/2014:20:54:29 +0300] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 37909 "-" "curl/7.19.7 (i386-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.19.7 NSS/3.15.3 zlib/1.2.3 libidn/1.18 libssh2/1.4.2"
192.168.1.109 - - [23/Sep/2014:20:54:32 +0300] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 32728 "-" "curl/7.19.7 (i386-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.19.7 NSS/3.15.3 zlib/1.2.3 libidn/1.18 libssh2/1.4.2"

Готово.

P.S. В случае ошибки вида:

nginx: [warn] conflicting server name "localhost" on 0.0.0.0:80, ignored

Проверьте – не подключен ли ненужный include вида:

include       /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;